We all know fruits are a part of our daily lives. But have you ever struggled to remember their English names? And what about the dry fruits? Can you confidently say what ‘मुनक्का’ is in English?

In this blog, we’ll explore common and uncommon fruits' names in Hindi and English, and also cover nuts and dry fruits so that the next time you buy ‘अखरोट,’ you’ll know it’s ‘Walnut’ and not ‘Chestnut’!

Bhai, kabhi aisa hua hai ki kisi se English bolni thi, par ek simple sentence bhi nahi bana? Learning daily use sentence hindi to english is just as important as knowing fruit names. Toh chalo, aaj se thoda thoda seekhna shuru karein!

Common Fruits Names in Hindi and English (With Fun Facts!)

1. Aam (आम) – Mango – The national fruit of India and loved worldwide. Did you know India produces more than 50% of the world’s mangoes?
2. Seb (सेब) – Apple – The first fruit kids associate with health: "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." It’s also one of the most widely consumed fruits in the world.
3. Santra (संतरा) – Orange – This juicy fruit isn’t just rich in Vitamin C, but it’s also used in perfumes due to its refreshing scent!
4. Anar (अनार) – Pomegranate – A symbol of fertility and health in many cultures, its seeds are called arils and are packed with antioxidants.
5. Kela (केला) – Banana – A powerhouse of energy! The banana plant isn’t a tree but the largest herb in the world.
6. Tarbooz (तरबूज) – Watermelon – Did you know watermelon is 92% water? No wonder it’s the perfect summer fruit!
7. Angoor (अंगूर) – Grapes – Used for making wine, but also amazing as a snack. They are one of the oldest cultivated fruits in the world.
8. Papita (पपीता) – Papaya – Often eaten for digestion, papaya contains papain, an enzyme that helps break down proteins.
9. Nashpati (नाशपाती) – Pear – This fruit is related to apples but has a softer, grainy texture. China produces more pears than any other country!
10. Neembu (नींबू) – Lemon – A must-have in Indian households. Lemons were once so rare that kings gifted them as luxury presents.
11. Chiku (चीकू) – Sapodilla – Soft, sweet, and used in milkshakes. It’s also known for its medicinal benefits.
12. Jamun (जामुन) – Black Plum – This purple fruit stains the tongue and is great for diabetes control.
13. Aloo Bukhara (आलू बुखारा) – Plum – Dried plums are called prunes, which are famous for aiding digestion.
14. Anjeer (अंजीर) – Fig – One of the first fruits cultivated by humans, it appears in religious texts across different cultures.
15. Amrud (अमरूद) – Guava – A vitamin-rich fruit often called ‘The Poor Man’s Apple’ in India.
16. Strawberry (स्ट्रॉबेरी) – Strawberry – Interestingly, it’s the only fruit with seeds on the outside.
17. Kiwi (कीवी) – Kiwi – Originally called the ‘Chinese Gooseberry,’ it was rebranded as ‘Kiwi’ for marketing purposes!

Agar English bolni hai toh shuru kahaan karein? If you're wondering how to learn english speaking at home, start with everyday words like fruits!

Uncommon Fruits You Should Know!

1. Shahtoot (शहतूत) – Mulberry – Tiny but packed with nutrients. It’s widely used in silk production, as silkworms feed on its leaves.
2. Bael (बेल) – Wood Apple – Popular in summer for its cooling effect, but cracking it open is a task!
3. Ber (बेर) – Jujube – A small fruit with a tangy taste, often eaten with salt in India.
4. Khirni (खिरनी) – Yellow Mombin – A rare, sweet fruit mostly found in villages.
5. Singhara (सिंघाड़ा) – Water Chestnut – Used in fasting (vrat ka khana), it grows underwater!
6. Kokum (कोकम) – Kokum – Used in kokum sharbat, this fruit is known for its cooling properties.
7. Imli (इमली) – Tamarind – Technically a fruit, not a spice! It’s used in chutneys and South Indian dishes.
8. Amla (आंवला) – Indian Gooseberry – A superfood packed with Vitamin C, often used in Ayurvedic medicine and hair care products.

Nuts & Dry Fruits in Hindi and English

Dry fruits are called sukhe meve (सूखे मेवे) in Hindi. Here are some you should know:

• Badam (बादाम) – Almond – Rich in Vitamin E, good for memory.
• Pista (पिस्ता) – Pistachio – The green nut used in desserts like kulfi.
• Kaju (काजू) – Cashew Nut – Used in sweets like Kaju Katli.
• Akhrot (अखरोट) – Walnut – Looks like a brain and is great for brain health!
• Munakka (मुनक्का) – Black Raisin – Different from kishmish; often soaked in water overnight for digestion.
• Kishmish (किशमिश) – Golden Raisin – Sweeter and used in sweets and pulao.
• Khajoor (खजूर) – Dates – A staple in Ramadan for breaking fasts.

Aur sirf phalon tak kyun rukna? Vegetables bhi zaroori hain! Learning vegetables name in Hindi and English helps when grocery shopping, reading recipes, or teaching kids.

FAQs

1. Why do some fruits have different English names than what we expect?

Some fruits have been translated in ways that don’t match their literal Hindi names. For example, ‘Aloo Bukhara’ is called Plum, even though ‘Aloo’ means Potato. Similarly, ‘Sitaphal’ is Custard Apple, but it has no connection to apples!

2. Which fruit names are commonly confused between Hindi and English?

Chiku (often mistaken for sapota), Anjeer (thought to be dates), and Jamun (sometimes confused with blueberries).

3. Are there fruits that have the same name in both Hindi and English?

Yes! Some fruits, especially those introduced to India from other countries, retain the same name in both languages. Examples include Strawberry (स्ट्रॉबेरी), Kiwi (कीवी), and Dragon Fruit (ड्रैगन फ्रूट). Since these fruits were not originally grown in India, their English names became the standard.

4. Do Hindi and English have common origins like Portuguese or Persian?

Yes! Many fruit names in Hindi and English have origins in other languages like Portuguese, Persian, and Arabic. For example, Ananas (Pineapple) comes from Portuguese, where it is also called ‘Ananás’. Nimbu (Lemon) has Persian roots, where it is known as ‘Limoo’, which sounds similar to its Hindi name. These influences came through trade, colonization, and cultural exchanges over centuries.

Bas phalon aur sabzion se kaam nahi chalega! Learning animals name in Hindi and English is just as helpful. It makes everyday conversations easier.

Phal Ka Gyaan: Wrapping It Up!

Fruit names in Hindi and English go beyond just words. They connect us to our roots, traditions, and everyday life. Whether you're at a local market or teaching your kids, knowing both versions makes conversations richer. The next time you’re at a fruit stall, try testing yourself. How many can you recall in both languages?